1. what does the term «computer» describe? 2. is computer intelligent? 3. what are five components

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27 Сен 2024
Как подойти к решению этой задачи 12 класса: - 1. what does the term «computer» describe? 2. is computer intelligent? 3. what are five components of computer system? 4. what is connectivity? 5. what is software? 6. what's the difference between hardware and software? 7. why are people the most important component of a computer system? 8. in what way do terms «data» and «information» differ? 9. how does computer convert data into information?
 
1. The term "computer" describes a device that can receive, process, and store data to perform tasks according to programmed instructions. 2. Whether a computer is intelligent depends on the context. Computers can execute complex tasks quickly and accurately based on algorithms, but they do not possess human-like intelligence or consciousness. 3. The five components of a computer system are: hardware (physical components like CPU, memory, and storage), software (programs and operating systems), data (input for processing), users (people who interact with the computer), and procedures (instructions and protocols). 4. Connectivity refers to the capability of computers to connect and communicate with other devices or networks. It enables data exchange and sharing of resources. 5. Software refers to programs and applications that run on a computer. It includes operating systems, applications, and utilities that enable users to perform tasks. 6. Hardware refers to the physical components of a computer system, such as the CPU, monitor, keyboard, and mouse. Software, on the other hand, refers to the programs and applications that run on the hardware. 7. People are the most important component of a computer system because they design, program, use, and maintain computers. Human creativity, problem-solving skills, and decision-making abilities are crucial for leveraging computer capabilities effectively. 8. Data refers to raw facts or figures that need to be processed, while information is processed data that has context, relevance, and meaning. 9. Computers convert data into information through a series of processes. This includes inputting raw data, processing it using algorithms and programs, and presenting the processed data as meaningful information to users.
 
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